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Syntheses and properties of polymers from 1-chloro-2,3-epoxypropane and amines

✍ Scribed by C. Caldo


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1984
Tongue
English
Weight
423 KB
Volume
29
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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✦ Synopsis


Synopsis

l-Chloro-2,3-epoxypropane (CEP) reacts with excess of amines giving linear, thermally stable amino polymers, useful as dyeability modifiers for synthetic fibers. The polycondensation of 1- chloro-2,3-epoxypropane with amines is described, and preparations of such polymers are given: the polycondensations are carried out in one or two steps. In the first step, a mixture of polymeric aminochlorohydrins is formed. Alkalies added at the end of the polycondensations act as regulators of the molecular weight of the polymers obtained. The amino polymers, prepared with an excess of amines, have high melting temperatures, without decomposition; the weight losses in air a t 25OOC and 300°C are lower than those of the corresponding amino polymers prepared with deficient amounts of amines; the change of inherent viscosities due to thermal treatments is generally low.


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