## Abstract We introduce two experiments that explored syntactic and semantic processing of spoken sentences by native and non‐native speakers. In the first experiment, the neural substrates corresponding to detection of syntactic and semantic violations were determined in native speakers of two ty
Syntactic Influences on Lexical and Morphological Processing in Language Production
✍ Scribed by Victor S. Ferreira; Karin R. Humphreys
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 275 KB
- Volume
- 44
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-596X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
When one word replaces another in a speech error, the two words predominantly share syntactic category membership; this is the syntactic category constraint. Stem exchanges like "trucked the park" appear to violate this constraint, implying either that morphological representations do not include syntactic category information (e.g., or that syntactic category membership only softly constrains lexical errors . Four experiments elicited exchanges with target phrases like "taped the record," in which the intended nouns sound different when used as nouns (REcord) or as verbs (reCORD). With such phrases, a stem exchange reveals whether the word produced in verb stem position is a noun or verb. Against the predictions of standard accounts, in stem exchange errors, speakers predominantly produced phrases like "reCORDed the tape," revealing that target nouns erroneously produced in verb stem position were produced as verbs. The pattern of results suggests that the processing of morphological representations is strongly influenced by syntactic information.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Spoken word production is assumed to involve stages of processing in which activation spreads through layers of units comprising lexical‐conceptual knowledge and their corresponding phonological word forms. Using high‐field (4T) functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), we assessed
The effect of processing temperature on the low-speed tensile and high-speed impact properties of novel ABS/PET blends was investigated. In agreement with the conclusions from related studies of ABS/PC blends, it appears that catalytic impurities in the ABS accentuate the propensity of PET for chain
## Abstract **BACKGROUND:** The acetification process needs an overall study of the variables influencing it in order to establish their optimum values. Based on industrial experience and available literature, including a recently proposed model by the authors, among the variables most strongly inf