The present paper corrects the way of using Jordan canonical forms for studying the symmetry structures of systems of linear second-order ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients applied in [1]. The approach is demonstrated for a system consisting of two equations.
Symmetry breaking of systems of linear second-order ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients
✍ Scribed by Célestin Wafo Soh
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 174 KB
- Volume
- 15
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1007-5704
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✦ Synopsis
We show that the structure of the Lie symmetry algebra of a system of n linear secondorder ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients depends on at most n À 1 parameters. The tools used are Jordan canonical forms and appropriate scaling transformations. We put our approach to test by presenting a simple proof of the fact that the dimension of the symmetry Lie algebra of a system of two linear second-order ordinary differential with constant coefficients is either 7, 8 or 15. Also, we establish for the first time that the dimension of the symmetry Lie algebra of a system of three linear secondorder ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients is 10, 12, 13 or 24.
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