This research elaborates a justified methodology to optimize the macrocation and/or macroanion composition of nutrient solutions in a lower bound constrained experimental region. The ionic balance constraint defines nutrient solutions as ''mixture systems'' and makes it impossible to experiment with
SW—Soil and Water: Methodology to simultaneously optimize the Macrocation and the Macroanion Composition of Nutrient Solutions, using Mixture Theory
✍ Scribed by G. De Rijck; E. Schrevens
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 312 KB
- Volume
- 78
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8634
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✦ Synopsis
To illustrate the use of mixture theory to simultaneously optimize the macrocation and the macroanion composition of a hydroponical nutrient solution, a +3,2;3,2, double lattice design was established in the double mixture factor space (K>, Ca>, Mg>, NO\ , H PO\ and SO\ ). Only one response variable was considered: the calcium content of English ryegrass. The macronutrient composition signi"cantly a!ected the calcium content of the ryegrass. A reduced second-degree double mixture model with 20 instead of 36 parameters was selected to represent the response surface over the experimental region. The macrocation composition had a more pronounced e!ect on the calcium content of the ryegrass than the macroanion composition.
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