Switching characteristics of a triggered vacuum gap employing a trigger electrode in the respective main electrodes

✍ Scribed by Akira Sugawara; Hazairin Samaulah; Kouichi Itagaki; Hiroshi Kitamura

• Publisher: John Wiley and Sons
• Year: 1996
• Tongue: English
• Weight: 671 KB
• Volume: 116
• Category: Article
• ISSN: 0424-7760
• DOI: 10.1002/eej.4391160609

✦ Synopsis

Both switching time and minimum firing voltage of a triggered vacuum gap employing a trigger electrode in the cathode and anode (double triggered vacuum gap) were measured. The double triggered vacuum gap was operated below 100 V independent of the high voltage main electrode polarity (positive or negative). This minimum firing voltage was lower than that of the conventional triggered vacuum gap. The switching time is approximately 0.5 ps in the range 3 to 18 kV.

The conventional triggered vacuum gap has a trigger electrode that is placed at the center of the grounded main electrode. The polarity of the main electrode af€ected switching time characteristics. A trigger electrode was added to the high voltage main electrode. The double triggered vacuum gap was only slightly influenced by the polarity of the high voltage main electrode when both main electrodes were triggered at the same time.