The closed-loop phase diagram of poly N-isopropylacrylamide (PNIPA) in a water-N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) system was measured by thermooptical analysis (TOA). The reentrant swelling behavior of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPA) nano-sized gel particles in the water-DMF system was measured by using photo
Swelling behavior of thermosensitive N-isopropylacrylamide–ethyl N-acryloylglycine submicron-sized copolymer gel particles
✍ Scribed by Hyun Seok Choi; Jong Min Kim; Kee-Jung Lee; Young Chan Bae
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 177 KB
- Volume
- 69
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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✦ Synopsis
Submicron-sized N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPA) -ethyl N-acryloylglycine (ENAG) copolymer gel particles with various compositions were prepared by precipitation polymerization in water. Their swelling behaviors were determined by photon correlation spectroscopy (PCS). Our results showed that the volume transition temperature of copolymer gel particles decreased with increasing the mole ratio of ENAG. In model development, we modified the extended Flory-Huggins theory as a free energy of mixing term and employed the modified Flory-Rehner theory for the elastic contribution and compared the proposed model with our swelling data. The model predicted fairly well the swelling behaviors of copolymer gel particles.
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The thermosensitive polyvinyl alcohol-graft-N-isopropylacrylamidemethacrylic acid (PVA-g-NIPAAm-MAc) terpolymer membranes containing carboxyl groups were prepared. The swelling ratios of the membranes were measured at various temperatures. The temperature dependence of the swelling ratios of the ter