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Surgical Management of Renal Carcinoma with Extensive Involvement of the Vena Cava and Right Atrium

✍ Scribed by R.J. A. M. DAVITS; J. H. M. BLOM; F. H. SCHRÖDER

Book ID
115196972
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
653 KB
Volume
70
Category
Article
ISSN
1464-4096

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Four to ten percent of patients with renal cell carcinoma have extension of tumor thrombus into the vena cava. These cancers remain resistant to chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Aggressive surgical therapy for these patients, with no apparent evidence of metastatic disease using hypothermia, temporary