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Surface properties of silica gel and silica gel-supported ion-exchanged copper in transformations of various molecular probes: an infrared study

✍ Scribed by János T. Kiss; István Pálinkó; Árpád Molnár


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
301 KB
Volume
52
Category
Article
ISSN
1386-1425

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✦ Synopsis


An IR study on some surface properties of silica gel and an ion-exchanged silica gel-supported Cu catalyst (Cu/S-X) using D2, D20 and 1,1-dimethylcyclopropane (DMCP) as molecular probes is reported. The interactions of DMCP "alone" or a mixture of DMCP and O 2 were studied over predeuterated surfaces. As far as the preparation of deuterated surfaces is concerned, it was found that the broad OH band on silica gel could be gradually transformed to a relatively sharp OD band by increasing the temperature of D2 treatment. Using O20 resulted in complete OH-OD exchange even at room temperature. When copper was deposited on the support, the OH-OD exchange with O 2 became faster and went to completion at 673 K. The shape of the OD bands resulting from this surface reaction and that of D20 was nearly identical. Experiments carried out with DMCP or DMCP + D 2 over predeuterated catalysts provided direct information about the mode of adsorption of the cyclopropane.