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Surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization from Mg(OH)2 nanoparticles to prepare the well-defined polymer-Mg(OH)2 nanocomposites

✍ Scribed by Ming-Jen Chang; Jen-Yun Tsai; Chia-Wei Chang; Hwai-Ming Chang; George J. Jiang


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
619 KB
Volume
103
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Well‐defined polymer‐Mg(OH)~2~ nanocomposites were prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). The ATRP initiators were covalently attached to the Mg(OH)~2~ by esterification of 2‐chloropropionyl chloride with hydroxyl group. The amount of polymer grafted from Mg(OH)~2~ can be controlled using a different catalyst system and adding a small amount of polar solvent. The well‐defined diblock copolymer, consisting of poly(styrene) (PS) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) were synthesized. The products were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance, Fourier transform infrared, differential scanning calorimetry, and thermal gravimetric analysis. The morphologies of PS/PMMA and PS/PMMA/Mg(OH)~2~‐g‐PS‐b‐PMMA blends are compared by using a scanning electron microscope. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 103: 3680–3687, 2007