𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Surface free energy and pretilt angle on rubbed polyimide surfaces

✍ Scribed by B. S. Ban; Y. B. Kim


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
164 KB
Volume
74
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


To investigate surface free energy of rubbed polyimide surfaces as a function of the rubbing strength, we measured the contact angle of distilled water and methylene iodide on the polyimide surfaces. For this purpose, a main-chain-type and two side-chain-type polyimides were used. The dispersion force (β₯ d ) and the polar force (β₯ p ) of the rubbed polyimide surfaces was measured. The rubbing induced polarity on the polyimide surfaces. Also, polar forces contributed to form a pretilt angle of liquid crystals on the rubbed polyimide surfaces.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Low barrier kinetics: Dependence on obse
✍ Hairong Ma; Martin Gruebele πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2005 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 422 KB

## Abstract Dynamics on free energy surfaces with high activation barriers are usually treated by few‐state kinetics models, yielding characteristic rate coefficients and amplitudes depending on the connectivity of the states. When the barriers are low (<3 __kT__), the assumption of instantaneous e