๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

Surface deformation and tectonic setting of the 13 March 1992 Erzincan earthquake, Eastern Turkey

โœ Scribed by O. Tatar; H. Temiz; S. Z. Tutkun; R. G. Park; I. G. Stimpson


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Weight
418 KB
Volume
28
Category
Article
ISSN
0072-1050

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

โœฆ Synopsis


The earthquake of 13 March 1992 (Ms = 6.8) in the densely populated Erzincan region of eastern Turkey resulted in about 500 deaths, at least 2000 people injured and widespread destruction of buildings. The results are presented of field observations carried out within the Erzincan Basin immediately after the earthquake. The main area of surface deformation is about 55 km2 in extent and lies 15 km south-east of Erzincan. Surface fractures with significant displacements were observed with orientations as follows: strike-slip 095-1 10" (dextral), 040" (sinistral) and 090' (sinistral); extensional 150-180". Most of the observed fractures are consistent with the Harvard centroid moment tensor solution for the main shock, which indicates north-south compressional and east-west extensional principal horizontal stress axes. It is suggested that the earthquake probably occurred as a result of dextral strike-slip motion on a segment of the North Anatolian Fault Zone.