## Abstract The role of retiinoic acid in modulating the differentiation of 3T3βL2 fibroblasts into adipocytes has been examined. Results indicate that the retinoid is capable of effectively inhibiting the degree of adipose conversion which is brought about by treatment of preadipocytes with 1βmeth
Suppression of the adipose conversion of 3T3 cells by acidified serum
β Scribed by Walid Kuri-Harcuch; Howard Green
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 545 KB
- Volume
- 108
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The adipose conversion of cultured 3T3βF442A cells is strongly inhibited if the fetal bovine serum of the culture medium is briefly acidified before it is used. The inhibitory factor is a polypeptide with an apparent molecular weight of 24,000, and is inactivated by pronase or trypsin. Cells grown to confluence in the presence of this factor do not become spherical or accumulate triglyceride; they also do not increase the activity of their triglycerideβsynthesizing enzymes. The factor suppresses adipose conversion even in the presence of untreated serum. Once adipose conversion has begun in the absence of the inhibitory factor, subsequent addition of the factor does not arrest the conversion.
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