𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Suppression of multivalent formation by B chromosomes in natural and artificial autopolyploids of scurvy-grass (CochleariaL.)

✍ Scribed by P. P. Gupta


Book ID
104691994
Publisher
Springer
Year
1981
Tongue
English
Weight
271 KB
Volume
59
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-5752

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✦ Synopsis


In diploid Cochlearia pyrenaica, its established natural autotetraploid C. officinalis, and their newly induced autotetraploid and auto-octoploid derivatives, B chromosomes change the normal pattern of chromosome association by suppressing homologous pairing. Frequency of bivalents increases at the expense of multivalents from lower to higher numbers of B chromosomes. The reduction of multivalents due to the direct influence of the B chromosomes, independent of pollen mother cell chiasma frequency, is suggested as being related to the mechanism that prevents A/B chromosome pairing.