We study the normal state conductance and the Josephson current in a superconductor-2DEG-superconductor structure where the size/shape of the 2DEG-region can be modified by an additional side-gate electrode. The considered transport properties follow from the retarded Green function which we compute
Suppression of Josephson currents in ballistic junctions by an injection current
✍ Scribed by A.A. Golubov; K. Neurohr; Th. Schäpers; H. Lüth; M. Behet
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 171 KB
- Volume
- 25
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-6036
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✦ Synopsis
Control of the critical current in a superconductor/two-dimensional electron gas Josephson junction by means of an injection current is reported. The control mechanism is explained by a theoretical model, which takes ballistic transport across the junction and diffusive transport through the semiconductor wire structure into account. Measurements on a Nb-AlGaSb/InAs-Nb junction show that the strong suppression of the critical current can, in principle, be explained by the theoretical model. Deviations are due to the nonlinear current-voltage characteristics of the superconductor/two-dimensional electron gas interface and the two-dimensionality of the supercurrent transport.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
We discuss how to control dc Josephson current by influencing the structure and nonequilibrium population of Andreev levels via external electrostatic gates, current injection and electromagnetic radiation. In particular we will consider the 'giant' Josephson critical current in 'long' SIS tunnel ju