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Superfluidity versus localization of two-dimensional hard-core boson model: a quantum Monte Carlo study

✍ Scribed by T. Onogi; Y. Murayama


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
156 KB
Volume
194-196
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-4526

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✦ Synopsis


Quantum Monte Carlo simulations are used to investigate two-dimensional superfluidity of the hard-core boson model, that depends on particle density and disorder. It is definitely found that the clean system at half filling becomes superfluid via finite temperature Kosterlitz-Thouless transition. The low temperature superfluid density, as a function of particle density, displays a symmetric and parabolic shape about half filling. Disorder alters the superfluid phase into two distinct localized phases, depending on particle density. The universal relationship between Tc and carrier-density, as experimentally reported for high-Tc superconductors, appears to correlate with the computational result.