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Superabsorbent polysaccharide hydrogels based on pullulan derivate as antibacterial release wound dressing

✍ Scribed by Huanan Li; Jing Yang; Xiaona Hu; Jie Liang; Yujiang Fan; Xingdong Zhang


Book ID
102873734
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
698 KB
Volume
98A
Category
Article
ISSN
1549-3296

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

To accomplish ideal wound dressing, hydrogels based on a natural polysaccharide, pullulan were synthesized by chemical cross‐linking. The tensile strengths of the hydrogel films (1 mm thick) were determined to range from 0.663 to 1.097 MPa in proportion to cross‐linking degrees and water contents. The swelling study of the hydrogels in water showed remarkable water absorption property with swelling ratio up to 4000%, which provided the hydrogel with quick hemostatic ability and prevent the wound bed from accumulation of exudates. The water vapor transmission rate and water retention of the hydrogels were found to be in the range of 2213–3498g/m^2^/day and 34.74–45.81% (after 6 days), indicating that the hydrogel can maintain a moist environment over wound bed, which could prevent the dehydration of the wound bed and prevent the scab formation. Biocompatibility test revealed that the hydrogels were not cytotoxic. The hydrogel could load antimicrobial agents and effectively suppress bacterial proliferation to protect the wound from bacterial invasion. These results suggest that the pullulan hydrogels prepared in this study may have high potential as new ideal wound‐dressing materials. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res Part A:, 2011.