Human T helper cells can discriminate among strain variants of HIV gp120 because of T cell clones recognizing non-conserved regions, as demonstrated with T cells from HIV-infected individuals and vaccinated volunteers and with primary T cell lines and clones obtained by in vitro immunization. To obt
Suicide selection of murine T helper clones specific for variable regions of the influenza hemagglutinin molecule
โ Scribed by D. Brian Thomas; John J. Skehel; Kingston H. G. Mills; Christine M. Graham
- Book ID
- 102160813
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 496 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0014-2980
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โฆ Synopsis
A negative selection procedure has been developed to obtain murine T helper clones specific for variable regions of the influenza A hemagglutinin. T cell lines, established from mice primed by intranasal infection with X31 (H3N2) virus, were cross-stimulated with natural variant viruses of known primary sequence (either AITEXASIlI77 or AIENG878169) and proliferating cells eliminated by treatment with the cell cyclespecific drug 5-bromodeoxyuridine. After two suicide cycles, T cell lines were subtype specific and failed to recognize the natural variants. Clones were established by limiting dilution and their specificity was determined against a panel of viruses. Extensive diversity was evident in the reactivity of clones from individual donors, and two major T cell recognition sites were defined in the globular head region of the hemagglutinin molecule.
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