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Substitution of HMPT by the cyclic urea DMPU as a cosolvent for highly reactive nucleophiles and bases

✍ Scribed by Triptikumar Mukhopadhyay; Dieter Seebach


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1982
Tongue
German
Weight
403 KB
Volume
65
Category
Article
ISSN
0018-019X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The cyclic urea DMPU (N, N′‐dimethyl‐N, N′‐propylene urea = 1,3‐dimethyl‐2‐oxo‐hexahydropyrimidine) is shown to exhibit the same effects HMPT in oxirane‐opening with Li‐acetylide, in a Wittig olefination, in the double deprotonation of nitroalkane, in the Michael addition of Li‐dithiane to cyclohexenone, and in selective generations of certain enolates (Schemes 1–7) DMPU might therefore be as safe substitute of the carcinogenic HMPT as a cosolvent with unique properties in diverse type of reaction.