𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Substitutability among undesirable outputs

✍ Scribed by Färe, Rolf; Grosskopf, Shawna; Pasurka, Carl A.; Weber, William L.


Book ID
120390799
Publisher
Taylor and Francis Group
Year
2012
Tongue
English
Weight
143 KB
Volume
44
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-6846

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


Productivity and Undesirable Outputs: A
✍ Y.H. Chung; R. Färe; S. Grosskopf 📂 Article 📅 1997 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 267 KB

Undesirable outputs are often produced together with desirable outputs. This joint production of good and bad outputs is typically ignored in traditional measures of productivity since "prices" are typically unavailable for bad outputs. Here we introduce a directional distance function and use it as