## Abstract A graph __G__ is class II, if its chromatic index is at least Δ + 1. Let __H__ be a maximum Δ‐edge‐colorable subgraph of __G__. The paper proves best possible lower bounds for |__E__(__H__)|/|__E__(__G__)|, and structural properties of maximum Δ‐edge‐colorable subgraphs. It is shown tha
Subgraph-avoiding coloring of graphs
✍ Scribed by Jia Shen
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 115 KB
- Volume
- 63
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0364-9024
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Given a “forbidden graph” F and an integer k, an F‐avoiding k‐coloring of a graph G is a k‐coloring of the vertices of G such that no maximal F‐free subgraph of G is monochromatic. The F‐avoiding chromatic number ac~F~(G) is the smallest integer k such that G is F‐avoiding k‐colorable. In this paper, we will give a complete answer to the following question: for which graph F, does there exist a constant C, depending only on F, such that ac~F~(G) ⩽ C for any graph G? For those graphs F with unbounded avoiding chromatic number, upper bounds for ac~F~(G) in terms of various invariants of G are also given. Particularly, we prove that \documentclass{article}\footskip=0pc\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}${{ac}}_{{{F}}}({{G}})\le {{2}}\lceil\sqrt{{{n}}}\rceil+{{1}}$\end{document}, where n is the order of G and F is not K~k~ or \documentclass{article}\footskip=0pc\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$\overline{{{K}}_{{{k}}}}$\end{document}. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Graph Theory 63: 300–310, 2010
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