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Sub-Parts-per-Million Spectrophotometric Determination of Phenol and Related Pesticides Using Diazotizedp-Aminoacetophenone

✍ Scribed by Omi Agrawal; V.K. Gupta


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
35 KB
Volume
62
Category
Article
ISSN
0026-265X

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✦ Synopsis


A spectrophotometric determination of phenol based on the coupling with diazotized p-aminoacetophenone in alkaline medium is described. The dye formed is measured at 475 nm against the reagent blank. Beer's law is obeyed over the concentration range 0.6 -6.0 g per 25 ml of final solution (0.024 -0.24 ppm). Molar absorptivity and Sandell's sensitivity were found to be 3.13 ϫ 10 5 liters mol Ϫ1 cm Ϫ1 and 0.0003 g cm Ϫ2 , respectively. The method has been applied to the determination of phenol and phenol-liberating pesticides, i.e., carbaryl, propoxur, carbofuran, and fenthion, after their thin-layer chromatographic separation in environmental and biological samples. The method is free from of interference from various organic compounds and inorganic ions.