The reaction kinetics and mechanism of the oxidations of leucomethylene blue (MBH) and leucothionine (TH) by iron (III) sulfate in aqueous solution were studied spectrophotometrically by the stopped-flow technique. MBH and TH, which were freshly prepared by photoreduction of methylene blue and thion
Study on kinetics and mechanism of copper-catalyzed oxidation of hydrazine by iron (III) in acid solution
β Scribed by Cheng De-Ping; Xia Shi-Jun
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 338 KB
- Volume
- 14
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0256-7660
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β¦ Synopsis
The copper-catalyzed oxidation of hydrazine by iron(II1) in acid solution follows the rate law -d[Fe(III)]/dt = ~K~[CU(II)]~/(K~ + [H+]), where Kh is the hydrolysis constant of Cu2+, k was found t o be 8.8f0.8, 13.2f1.4 and 17.5f1.3 min-' at 35, 40, and 45OC respectively and p= 0.2 mol/L. The composition of the activated complex is Cuz+, &OH+, N2H4, H+ or others. Perhaps several hydrazine complexes of Cu(I1) participate in the reaction and one of them isolated was C U ( N ~H ~) ~( H S O ~) Z .
Study on the oxidation of this complex is also in conformity with the above rate law.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Kinetics of oxidation of diethylamine (DEA) by Bromamine-B (BAB) has been investigated at in acid solution with Ru(III) as catalyst. The oxidation behavior obeys 303 K the rate law, rate Ο k [BAB] [DEA] [Ru(III)] [H Ο© ] Οͺx where 'x' is less than unity indicating retardation of rate by [H Ο© ]. Added
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The kinetics of oxidation of some neutralized β£-hydroxy compounds such as glycolic (GA), lactic (LA), β£-hydroxyisobutyric(IB), mandelic (MA), atrolactic (AL), and benzilic (BA) acids by tetrachloroaurate(III) have been studied. The substrates are oxidized to give formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, acetone,