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Study of the Fire Performance of Magnesium Hydroxide Sulfate Hydrate Whisker Flame Retardant Polyethylene

✍ Scribed by Hongdian Lu; Yuan Hu; Ling Yang; Zhengzhou Wang; Zuyao Chen; Weicheng Fan


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
191 KB
Volume
289
Category
Article
ISSN
1438-7492

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Summary: Halogen‐free, flame retardant low density polyethylene (LDPE) composites, using magnesium hydroxide sulfate hydrate (MHSH) whiskers as a flame retardant, combined with microencapsulated red phosphorous (MRP) as a synergist, have been prepared using a two‐roll mill. Their fire properties were determined by using the limiting oxygen index (LOI), the UL‐94 test and cone calorimetry. The results showed that MRP was a good synergist in improving the flame retardance of the LDPE/MHSH whisker system. Poly[ethylene‐co‐(vinyl acetate)] (EVA), used as a compatibilizer, increased the fire performance of LDPE/MHSH whisker composites.

HRR curves for LDPE/MHSH whisker composites.

magnified imageHRR curves for LDPE/MHSH whisker composites.


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