## Abstract We investigate the influence of annealing conditions on the physical properties of thin films of poly(3,4βethylenedioxythiophene)/poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT/PSS). In particular, we describe how annealing temperature, the ambient gas, and choice of dopant affect the conductivity, mor
Study of the evolution of the conductivity of iodine-doped poly(N-vinylcarbazole) as a function of annealing treatment
β Scribed by G. Safoula; J. C. Bernede; K. Alimi; P. Molinie; S. Touihri
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 495 KB
- Volume
- 60
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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β¦ Synopsis
Electron spin resonance (ESR) and d.c. conductivity measurements on iodine-doped poly(Nvinylcarbazole) (PVK) as a function of annealing treatment was performed. When doped at room temperature as at 370 K, the appearance of an ESR signal and the increase of the conductivity can be explained by CT compIex formation between iodine and PVK. The correlation between conductivity u and spin density Ns was observed as a function of the annealing temperature. At higher annealing temperature, the decrease of the conductivity and of the ESR signal is attributed to the PVK degradation and to the formation of a new conjugated polymer. All these results and their discussion are in good agreement with Xray diffraction, Raman diffusion, and earlier studies.
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