Study of cell kinetics in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma transplanted to nude mice
β Scribed by Dr. Akira Yoshida; Masakatu Fukazawa; Hiroki Ushio; Yuji Aiyoshi; Shugo Soeda; Kunihiko Ito
- Book ID
- 102925774
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 980 KB
- Volume
- 41
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-4790
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β¦ Synopsis
The cell kinetics of the transplantable human anaplastic thyroid carcinoma were studied in athymic nude mice using bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) pulse labeling. In order to estimate the cell cycle time in this study, the percent labeled mitosis curve was prepared with immunoperoxidase staining using monoclonal antibody to BrdU instead of '[Hlthymidine autoradiography .
This technique was considered to be very useful because it can be done for a short term and can still be changed to the autoradiographic method.
Comparing the results in this study with already reported data on various xenografts of human carcinomas in nude mice, the tumor doubling time ( 1 17.5 hr) and the cell cycle time (23.5 hr) were rather short, but the growth fraction (54%) and the cell loss factor (68%) were nearly equivalent to the median value.
These findings suggest that the very rapid growth rate of this tumor was mainly due to the shortness of the cell cycle time.
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It is generally assumed that tumor progression is a microevolutionary process in which increasingly aggressive clones, generated through genetic instability, emerge in an initially monoclonal lesion. The present study was undertaken to determine how rapidly a dominant clone will emerge from an initi
## Abstract ## Background. A preclinical evaluation of CPTβ1 (Camptosar, irinotecan) and PTK787/ZK222584, a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFRβ2) tyrosine kinase inhibitor, as therapeutic agents against anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) was performed in vitro and in an orthotopic