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Study by the isotopic antiglobulin technique of a cross-reacting murine antibody produced by immunization with a syngeneic SV40 tumor

✍ Scribed by James F. Burdick; Dale Stemple; Samuel A. Wells Jr.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1973
Tongue
French
Weight
727 KB
Volume
12
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7136

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Tumor line SV‐AL/N, derived from SV40 transformation of an embryonic cell line, was employed to immunize syngeneic mice, and the resultant antisera were investigated with the modified isotopic antiglobulin assay. A single specificity was detected in the antiserum, which reacted strongly with an antigen present on SV40‐transformed lines. However, the antigen was also present on cells derived from the same embryonic line as SV‐AL/N but transformed instead either spontaneously or by polyoma virus. The antigen was present on one non‐transformed syngeneic embryonic line and may have been present in low concentration in a non‐transformed syngeneic fibroblast line; it was not detected in several methylcholanthrene‐induced lines. Antiserum derived from multiple immunizations with irradiated syngeneic fetuses reacted weakly in a similar pattern. The results suggest that the antigen detected is present in the host genome in occult form, and is derepressed by several processes, perhaps including embryogenesis.