## Abstract For the detection of tumor‐promoting activities of phenolic antioxidants, the inhibitory activities on the intercellular gap‐junctional communication were investigated using the V79 metabolic cooperation (MC) assay. Among eight antioxidants, 4,4′‐butylidene‐__bis__(3‐methyl‐6‐__tert__‐b
Studies on the tumor-promoting activity of biomaterials: Inhibition of metabolic cooperation by polyetherurethane and silicone
✍ Scribed by Tsuchiya, Toshie ;Hata, Hideyo ;Nakamura, Akitada
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 561 KB
- Volume
- 29
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9304
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
When V79 metabolic cooperation (MC) assay was performed to detect tumor‐promoting activities, inhibitory activities on the gap‐junctional intercellular communication were first detected in both extracts prepared from polyetherurethane (PEU) and silicone. The former inhibited more strongly than the latter. Furthermore, the lowest effective concentrations in MC assay correlated well with the values of the total active incidences obtained by histologic evaluation of the 2‐year implantation test in rats. Poly(tetramethylene oxide) (PTMO) showed the highest inhibitory activities among the constituents of PU. Thus, the shorter the chain length of PTMO, the stronger the inhibitory activities of PTMO in MC assay. PTMO moiety may play an important role in the tumor‐promotion stage during tumorigenesis induced by PU. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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