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Studies on enzyme activities of Pleurotus tuber-regium (Fries) Singer and Tricholoma lobayensis Heim at various fruitbody stages

✍ Scribed by Kadiri, Mukaila ;Fasidi, Isola O.


Book ID
102214948
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1990
Tongue
English
Weight
352 KB
Volume
34
Category
Article
ISSN
0027-769X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Investigations were carried out on the cellulase, amylase, lipase, peroxidase, proteinase, catalase, poly‐phenol oxidase and glucose‐6‐phosphatase activities in very young, young and mature fruitbody stages of Pleurotus tuber‐regium (Fries) Singer and Tricholoma lobayensis Heim. With the exception of glucose‐6‐phosphatase, both mushrooms showed increases in enzyme activities from the very young to mature fruitbody stages. The highest glucose‐6‐phosphatase activity was detected in the young fruitbody stage of both mushrooms. Furthermore, the activities of the enzymes were higher in the pilei of both mushrooms except cellulase and β‐amylase whose activities were higher in the stipes than in the pilei. By comparison, the activities of total amylase, proteinase, lipase and polyphenol oxidase were higher in T. lobayensis than P. tuber‐regium which had higher cellulase activities.