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Studies of urease-induced crystallisation in undiluted human urine using the Coulter counter technique

✍ Scribed by Wang, Y. -H. ;Grenabo, L. ;Hedelin, H. ;Holm�ng, S. ;Pettersson, S.


Publisher
Springer
Year
1991
Tongue
English
Weight
459 KB
Volume
19
Category
Article
ISSN
0300-5623

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✦ Synopsis


Urease-induced crystallisation was studied in different human urine samples after urease incubation. The studies were performed using the Coulter counter technique, which enables determination of the number and size of particles in a solution and calculation of the total particle volume. The crystallization took place in three consecutive but overlapping steps: (1) nucleation, (2) growth and (3) aggregation. The maximal number of particles obtained in the different samples varied little, but there was a great variation in particle size and total particle volume. The variation in particle size appeared to be mainly due to differences in particle growth, a factor that might be of importance for stone formation.


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✍ Hedelin, H. ;Grenabo, L. ;Petterson, S. 📂 Article 📅 1990 🏛 Springer 🌐 English ⚖ 390 KB

Previous studies have shown human urine to have an inhibitory action on urease-induced crystallisation. Centrifugation and 0.45 microns filtration of the urine did not reduce this activity. This eliminates larger urine particles as being the cause of the inhibitory activity. Both the retenate and th