Losung bei Luftzutritt grosse Neigung zur Autoxydation der 19-Aldehydgruppe auf- weisen. Dabei entstehen die entsprechenden 19-Carbonsauren. Demgegenuber galten die 5-~-Hydroxy-19-oxo-cardenolide (z. B. Strophanthidin) als relativ autoxydationsbestandig. Der 5-OH-Gruppe wurde eine stabilisierende Wi
Strukturanalyse von Scillicyanosid-pentahydrat. 58. Mitteilung über Herzglykoside [1]
✍ Scribed by André Jaunin; Hans Peter Weber; Albert Von Wartburg
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1973
- Tongue
- German
- Weight
- 497 KB
- Volume
- 56
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0018-019X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The crystal structure of the steroidal glycoside scillicyanosid‐pentahydrate has been determined by X‐ray analysis. The rings of the steroid backbone are A/B cis, B/C trans, and C/D cis fused, the six substituents are all in β‐position (5β‐~D~‐gluco‐pyranoside, 10β‐aldehyde, 13β‐methyl, 14β‐hydroxy, 16β‐acetoxy, and a 17β‐lactone ring). The crystal structure displays a complex system of hydrogen bonds between the five water molecules and the various oxygen functions in the steroidal glycoside. There are no __intra__molecular hydrogen bonds. 624 structural parameters were refined to an R‐value of 0.059 with 1907 significant structure factors.
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