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Structure of Zr2ON2 by Neutron Powder Diffraction: The Absence of Nitride–Oxide Ordering

✍ Scribed by S.J Clarke; C.W Michie; M.J Rosseinsky


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
198 KB
Volume
146
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-4596

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✦ Synopsis


The structure of the 6uorite-related zirconium oxynitride Zr 2 ON 2 has been re5ned against a combination of laboratory X-ray and time of 6ight neutron powder di4raction data. The structure is of the bixbyite (C-M 2 O 3 ) type. The high symmetry of the powder di4raction pattern does not allow us to easily distinguish between fully ordered, fully disordered, or partially ordered anion models. However, Rietveld re5nements against both high and medium resolution neutron powder di4raction data clearly favour a statistical distribution of oxide and nitride anions over a single crystallographic site which is contrary to the predictions of previous calculations. The space group is Ia3 (No. 206), with a ‫؍‬ 10.13940(7) A s at 298 K and Z ‫؍‬ 16. This symmetry and unit cell are retained at low temperatures (a ‫؍‬ 10.1250(1) A s at 4.5 K). Partial oxidation reveals the existence of a phase with N 2 molecules weakly bound and the stoichiometry ZrO 2 (N 2 ) 0.028(1) . We also report the isostructural hafnium oxynitride Hf 2 ON 2 (Ia3 with a ‫؍‬ 10.0692(2) A s at 298 K as determined using laboratory X-ray di4raction data).


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