A method is proposed for in situ determination of the complex modulus of a member of an impact-loaded structure. The modulus was obtained in terms of strains measured at three different cross-sections of a uniform part of the member, by using one-dimensional theory. The potential of the method was e
Structure of hygromycin B, an antibiotic from Streptomyces hygroscopicus; The use of CMR. spectra in structure determination, I
✍ Scribed by N. Neuss; K. F. Koch; B. B. Molloy; W. Day; L. L. Huckstep; D. E. Dorman; J. D. Roberts
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1970
- Tongue
- German
- Weight
- 394 KB
- Volume
- 53
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0018-019X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
recrystallized from 15 ml of hot absolute ethanol. After standing overnight in refrigerator, 0.85 g of colorless hysoamine, m.p. 183-186", were obtained. [a]g = -k 39.8" (c = 2, H,O). C,H1,N,O, Calc. M + 176.1189 Found M + 176.12056) Preparation of N-Methyl-deoxystreptamine from Destomycin A . This amino cyclitol was prepared analogously t o hyosamine; however, starting from 5 g of crude destomycin A, only 210 mg of crystalline, chromatographically impure material were obtained. This was first chroma tographed on Bio-Rad resin (150 g, Dowex, 200400 mesh, OH cycle) using water as eluent yielding 180 mg of still impure amino cyclitol [a12 = -26.6" (H,O) (TLC., Merck Cellulose Plates, MeOH--CHCl,NH,OH 3 : 1 : 2 vol.). This material was rechromatographed on 25 g of cellulose (Schleicher & Schuell, grade 286) using MeOH-CHC13-NH,OH 3 : 1 : 2 vol. solvent mixture. Fractions of 15 ml were collected and examined by TLC. Fractions No. 1-7 were discarded. Fraction No. 8 gave 119 mg of crystalline, chromatographically homogeneous amino cyclitol melting a t 120-126", then resolidifying and melting at 160-162". [a12 = -31,l" Calc. M+ 176.1189 Found 176.11606) Preparation of Destomic Acid from Hygromycin B. This acid was prepared analogously to procedure described for its isolation from destomycin A [3]. The material was identical (IR., NMR., X-ray powder data and TLC.) with an authentic sample from the Japanese investigators4).
M.p. 207-209". [a12 = + 5.3" (c = 2, H,O).
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract It is demonstrated that in a case where neither the proton nor the natural‐abundance ^13^C‐satellite spectra of a partially oriented molecule carry enough structural information, one can determine the entire molecular geometry by the combined use of several liquid crystals as solvents.