Some typical data are given for structure-borne sound excited by train traffic. They show that the dominant frequency range is between 40 Hz and 100 Hz, where the wheel/track resonance lies. Three possible generating mechanisms are qualitatively described; their dependence on the most important para
STRUCTURE-BORNE NOISE AND VIBRATION OF CONCRETE BOX STRUCTURE AND RAIL VIADUCT
β Scribed by K.W. NGAI; C.F NG
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 385 KB
- Volume
- 255
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-460X
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β¦ Synopsis
In this study, the vibration and acoustic resonance, and dominant frequency range of simple concrete box and viaduct are examined from the measurement results. A narrow band analysis*fast Fourier transform (FFT) method is used to analyze the measurement results and "nite element method (FEM) is used to validate resonance frequencies for noise and vibration. The experiment of the concrete box structure is a preliminary study of analyzing resonance frequency radiated from the vibrating concrete structure since railway viaduct is a concrete box structure too. According to their noise and vibration spectra, it shows that the vibration resonance is more signi"cant than the acoustics resonance.
Based on the measurement results of the rail viaduct structure-borne noise and vibration, the relationship in terms of transfer function and coherence between noise and vibration are evaluated. They show that the dominant frequency range for noise and vibration of concrete viaduct is between 20 and 157 Hz, the resonance frequencies are 43 and 54 Hz and have signi"cant tonal noise characteristics. The experimental results are in good agreement with the theoretical relationship between sound and vibration.
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