The structures and energies of B q , observed experimentally to be 13 an unusually abundant species among cationic boron clusters, have been studied systematically with B3LYPr6แ31G\* density functional theory. The most thermodynamically stable B q and B q clusters are confirmed to have planar or 12
Structure and stability of C13 carbon clusters
โ Scribed by R. Bleil; F.-M. Tao; S. Kais
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 320 KB
- Volume
- 229
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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โฆ Synopsis
The electronic energies and geometries of the 'A, ring and the 'C.$ linear isomers of C,, have been computed and compared at the HF, MP2 and DFT levels. Previous DFT calculations predicted the ring to be more stable than the linear form by about 20-30 kcal/mol, which is in apparent conflict with a recent experiment by Saykally and co-workers in which only the stable 'Ci linear Cl3 is detected. We found that the inclusion of the correlation energy at the MP2 level reduces the energy difference to just 6.8 kcal/mol. Thermodynamic analysis gives an estimated ratio of ring to chain to be 64 to 1 at 298.15 K, but 1.4 to 1 at 4000 Kin favor of the chain.
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