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Structure and magnetic properties of mechanically alloyed Ni–Ge and Co–Ge alloys

✍ Scribed by A. Antolak; D. Oleszak; M. Pękała; T. Kulik


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
189 KB
Volume
449-451
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-5093

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✦ Synopsis


Mechanically synthesised Ni and Co-base alloys exhibit interesting magnetic properties, suggesting their potential applications. The equilibrium Ni-Ge and Co-Ge phase diagrams reveal the existance of Ni 5 Ge 3 and Co 5 Ge 3 phases, both exhibiting high and low-temperature modifications. The purpose of this work was to synthesise by mechanical alloying the Ni 5 Ge 3 and Co 5 Ge 3 alloys and to study their structure and magnetic properties. Mechanical alloying processes performed for Ni 62 Ge 38 and Co 62 Ge 38 powder mixtures resulted in the formation of single phase Ni 5 Ge 3 and Co 5 Ge 3 nanocrystalline alloys after 20-50 h of processing. Ni 62 Ge 38 alloy was ferromagnetically ordered for all milling times. In the case of Co-Ge alloy, magnetization measurements showed an evolution from ferromagnetic to paramagnetic ordering upon milling.


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The process of formation of chemically disordered nanocrystalline f.c.c. Ni3AI and f.c.c. Ni~Ge by mechanical alloying (MA) of a mixture of elemental powders was investigated by X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The ordering behavior of these f.c.c, compounds wa