This paper presents a female patient with primary amenorrhea in whose karyotype an aberrant X chromosome was present. The chromosome resulted from the fusion of two X chromosomes at distal parts of the long arm and from the loss of the segment q24 leads to qter. The clinical and cytogenetic picture
Structural X-chromosome abnormality in a female with gonadal dysgenesis
✍ Scribed by Herluf Kristensen; Ursula Friedrich; Gorm Larsen; Aage Juhl Therkelsen
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1975
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 303 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0340-6717
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✦ Synopsis
A patient with gonadal dysgenesis and 46 chromosomes is described. In the inactive X chromosome there seems to be a deletion of the short arms and an insertion of heterochromatin in the long arms. The most probable mechanism to explain this structurally abnormal X is a pericentric inversion, with breakage and union having occurred in the centromeric heterochromatin of the short arm and in band q23 of the long arm. An amplification of the centromeric heterochromatin left in the short arm is also supposed.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
A patient with a short stature, gonadal dysgenesis, and bilateral gonadoblastoma had 3 cell lines in the blood and in the skin: 46,X,dic (Y) (pter vector q 1 2 : : 1 2 vector pter) as a major cell line 46,X,del(Y) (q 1 2), and 45,X. The intensively flourescent distal part of the Yq was deleted in bo