Effects of p,,-pm conjugation in phosphaalkenes have been considered by taking into account the results of X-ray structural studies and ab initio quantum-chemical calculations. The structural consequences of the conjugation depend to a certain extent on the character of the substituent and the place
Structural evidence for Pπ-Pπ conjugation in aminosubstituted phosphaalkynes
✍ Scribed by Alexander N. Chernega; Georg N. Koidan; Anatoly P. Marchenko; Anatoly A. Korkin
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 376 KB
- Volume
- 4
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1042-7163
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The molecular structure of 2,2,6,6‐tetramethylpiperidinophosphaalkyne was determined by the X‐ray structural method. The main geometrical parameters are as follows: PC 1.559(2), NC(sp) 1.316(2) Å, PCN 178.9(1)°, with an almost planar trigonal bond configuration for the N atom and the chair conformation of the piperidine ring. Structural evidence for the nitrogen lone pair conjugation with the π‐system of the triple bond was found to be different in phosphaalkynes PC‐NR~2~ and nitriles NCNR~2~. Quantum‐chemical ab initio calculations (HF/631G*) showed that this is caused by a different character of polarization of the PC and NC triple bonds.
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