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Structural comparison between retro-inverso and parent peptides: Molecular basis for the biological activity of a retro-inverso analogue of the immunodominant fragment of VP1 coat protein from foot-and-mouth disease virus

✍ Scribed by John A. Carver; Gennaro Esposito; Paolo Viglino; Federico Fogolari; Gilles Guichard; Jean-Paul Briand; Marc H. V. Van Regenmortel; Fred Brown; Paolo Mascagni


Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
576 KB
Volume
41
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3525

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✦ Synopsis


Antibodies induced against intact foot-and-mouth disease Virus (FMDV) particles bind to the retro-inverso analogue of fragment 141-159 of the viral coat protein VP1 of FMDV, variant A, equally well as to the parent peptide. A conformational investigation of this retro-inverso peptide was carried out by nmr spectroscopy and restrained molecular modeling in order to identify the structural basis for the antigenic mimicry between these retro-inverso and parent peptides. In 100% trifluoroethanol a well-defined left-handed a-helical region exists from residue 150 to residue 159, which is consistently present in all conformational families