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Structural and Immunochemical Analysis of the Lipopolysaccharide from Acinetobacter lwoffii F78 Located Outside Chlamydiaceae with a Chlamydia-Specific Lipopolysaccharide Epitope

✍ Scribed by Anna Hanuszkiewicz; Göran Hübner; Evgeny Vinogradov; Buko Lindner; Lore Brade; Helmut Brade; Jennifer Debarry; Holger Heine; Otto Holst


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
448 KB
Volume
14
Category
Article
ISSN
0947-6539

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Chemical analyses, NMR spectroscopy, and mass spectrometry were used to elucidate the structure of the rough lipopolysaccharide (LPS) isolated from Acinetobacter lwoffii F78. As a prominent feature, the core region of this LPS contained the disaccharide α‐Kdo‐(2→8)‐α‐Kdo (Kdo=3‐deoxy‐d‐D‐manno‐oct‐2‐ulopyranosonic acid), which so far has been identified only in chlamydial LPS. In serological investigations, the anti‐chlamydial LPS monoclonal antibody S25–2, which is specific for the epitope α‐Kdo‐(2→8)‐α‐Kdo, reacted with A. lwoffii F78 LPS. Thus, an LPS was identified outside Chlamydiaceae that contains a Chlamydia‐specific LPS epitope in its core region.