Structural analysis of tars from fluidized bed pyrolysis of coal:: 2. 1H n.m.r. and i.r. spectroscopy
โ Scribed by Zygmunt J. Stompel; Keith D. Bartle
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1983
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 391 KB
- Volume
- 62
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0016-2361
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
l H n.m.r. and i.r. spectroscopy of aromatic and polar fractions of two tars from the rapid pyrolysis of coal in a fluidized bed at 550ยฐC show that the nature of the products depends on the reactivity of the pyrolysis gas. In the presence of flue gas, there is more thermolysis leading to shorter and fewer alkyl side chains and generation of lower molecular mass material. Pyrolysis by means of char gasification gas results in much less thermolysis of the tar but leads to secondary reactions which can be interpreted by a radical mechanism involving the reactive constituents of the char gas.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The structure and composition of tars from the flash pyrolysis of one brown and two bituminous Australian coals were investigated by 'H n.m.r. spectroscopy. Reaction times in a fluidized bed were about 1 s. For each tar the aromatic hydrogen content increases slightly with pyrolysis temperature up t
Polar compounds consisting of acidic, basic and neutral nonhydrocarbons were separated from the oil portion derived from coal hydrogenation by means of liquid chromatography. These polar compounds comprised a substantial amount of the oil portion, up to ~60 wt%. Acidic and basic compounds were extra