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Strong and ubiquitous expression of transgenes targeted into the β-actin locus by Cre/lox cassette replacement

✍ Scribed by Doron Shmerling; Claus-Peter Danzer; Xiaohong Mao; Julie Boisclair; Michel Haffner; Marianne Lemaistre; Valerie Schuler; Edgar Kaeslin; Reinhard Korn; Kurt Bürki; Birgit Ledermann; Bernd Kinzel; Matthias Müller


Book ID
102223861
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2005
Tongue
English
Weight
339 KB
Volume
42
Category
Article
ISSN
1526-954X

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✦ Synopsis


Conventional approaches to produce transgenic mice recurrently yield unpredictable patterns and levels of transgene expression, a situation calling for the development of new techniques to overcome these drawbacks in the context of overexpression studies.

Here we present an efficient method for rapid and reproducible transgenesis using the recombinase mediated cassette exchange (RMCE) (Bouhassira et al.: Blood 90:3332-3344, 1997) procedure. A lox511-EGFP-TK/neo-loxP cassette was placed under the control of the endogenous mouse b-actin promoter. Heterozygous mice revealed strong and ubiquitous EGFP expression throughout embryogenesis and adulthood. Reproducibly, the same expression pattern was obtained with RMCE when it was used to replace the EGFP-harboring cassette by ECFP or placental alkaline phosphatase (PLAP) reporter genes (DePrimo et al.: Transgenic Res 5:459-466, 1996). Furthermore, the RMCE procedure proved efficient as well in embryonic stem (ES) cells as directly in zygotes. Our results demonstrate ubiquitous expression of floxed transgenes in the endogenous b-actin locus and they support the general use of the b-actin locus for targeted transgenesis. genesis 42: 229-235, 2005. V