The work presented here focuses on the solution pretreatment and extraction stages of a solvent extraction system for rhodium from aqueous chloride solutions. The feed solution pretreatment stage involves a complexation reaction between the aqueous rhodium chloride complexes, and stannous chloride.
Stripping of Rh–Sn–Cl-loaded alkylated 8-hydroxyquiniline with Na2SO3–HCl
✍ Scribed by Elyse Benguerel; George P Demopoulos
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 131 KB
- Volume
- 79
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0268-2575
- DOI
- 10.1002/jctb.953
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Acidic rhodium(III) chloride solutions pretreated with SnCl~2~ at a ratio Sn(II) : Rh(III) = 3 are contacted with an alkylated 8‐hydroxyquinoline (Kelex 100) to prepare loaded organics which subsequently are subjected to stripping with Na~2~SO~3~–HCl solutions. Rh(III) was found to be stripped selectively involving the following reaction:
where H~2~Q is the protonated form of kelex 100. Direct characterization of the stripped complex and slope analysis confirmed this stripping reaction. Equilibrium was reached within 20 min. A kinetic analysis found the stripping process to be irreversible and to be controlled most probably by the slow release of SnCl~3~^−^ ligand from the intermediate Rh–Q–SO~3~–SnCl~3~ organic complex. Copyright © 2004 Society of Chemical Industry
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