Strategies for the prevention of development of pesticide resistance in the UK-lessons for and from the use of herbicides, fungicides and insecticides

✍ Scribed by Clarke, James H.; Clark, William S.; Hancock, Mary

• Publisher: John Wiley and Sons
• Year: 1997
• Tongue: English
• Weight: 166 KB
• Volume: 51
• Category: Article
• ISSN: 1526-498X
• DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1096-9063(199711)51:3<391::aid-ps654>3.0.co;2-m

✦ Synopsis

Since the 1950s, pesticide resistance has been identiÐed in many species. This paper considers the role of resistance action groups and notes that they were all formed in response to resistance problems occurring. Data now exist on the strategies which are most e †ective and the paper aims to bring together information from the Ðelds of weeds, pests and diseases. Pesticide mixtures, sequences or rotations have been demonstrated as having a clear role in resistance management strategies. Resistance management would be improved if there was agreement on uniform test methodology and interpretation of results. The industry must work together to agree what constitutes an anti-resistance strategy, whether this is for prevention or cure, and to ensure that this is then included within regulatory frameworks. Future developments such as patch treatment, biotechnology and biocontrol are discussed. It is concluded that, to date, there has been little discussion between specialists in the Ðeld of resistance to herbicides, fungicides or insecticides and it is clear there are signiÐcant advantages to be had from more interaction.