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Strain rate measurement by Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry: A new look at the strain localization onset

✍ Scribed by Bruno Guelorget; Manuel François; Cristián Vial-Edwards; Guillaume Montay; Laurent Daniel; Jian Lu


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
620 KB
Volume
415
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-5093

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✦ Synopsis


In-plane Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry has been successfully used during tensile testing of semi-hard copper sheets in order to measure the strain rate. On one hand, heterogeneity in strain rate field has been found before the maximum of the tensile force (ε t 19.4 and 25.4%, respectively). Thus, a localization phenomenon occurs before the classic Considère's criterion (dF = 0) for the diffuse neck initiation. On the other hand, strain rate measurement before fracture shows the moment where one of the two slip band systems becomes predominant, then strain concentrates in a small area, the shear band. Uncertainty evaluation has been carried out, which shows a very good accuracy of the total strain and the strain rate measurements.


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We have monitored the evolution of the strain-rates induced on an aluminium sample subjected to a uniaxial tensile test. At different load stages of the test, the strain-rate at each point of the field was obtained from fringe patterns generated by electronic speckle-pattern interferometry (ESPI), a