## Abstract We have compared the in vitro development of 8.5βday early somitic mouse embryos cultured in static organ culture dishes in human cord serum or rat serum with the development of embryos of the same age cultured in rotating tubes or developing in vivo. The growth of embryos cultured in r
Strain differences in early mouse embryo development in vitro: Role of the nucleus
β Scribed by Robl, J. M. ;Lohse-Heideman, J. K. ;First, N. L.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 547 KB
- Volume
- 247
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-104X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Mouse embryos of many strains are blocked in development at the two-cell stage when placed in culture at the one-cell stage. If, however, they are placed in culture at the two-cell stage, they develop to blastocysts at a high rate. We investigated the transcriptional and translational systems in blocked embryos by assaying enzymatic activity of the protein product of an injected gene and found these systems to be functioning normally. The role of the nucleus was investigated by reciprocal nuclear transplants between blocked and nonblocked embryos. The results indicate that the source of the nucleus was of equal importance to that of the cytoplasm for the successful development of embryos cultured from the one-cell stage. When cultured from the two-cell stage, however, the nucleus was solely responsible for strain differences in culture rates.
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