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๐Ÿ“

Stochastic Dynamics for Systems Biology

โœ Scribed by Benaim, Michel; Mazza, Christian


Publisher
CRC Press
Year
2014
Tongue
English
Leaves
272
Series
Chapman & Hall/CRC mathematical and computational biology series (Unnumbered)
Category
Library

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โœฆ Synopsis


Books to provide a systematic study of the many stochastic models used in systems biology. The book shows how the mathematical models are used as technical tools for simulating biological processes and how the models lead to conceptual insights on the functioning of the cellular processing system. Most of the text should be accessible to scientists with basic knowledge in calculus and probability theory. --

The authors illustrate the relevant Markov chain theory using realistic models from systems biology including signaling and metabolic pathways, phosphorylation processes, genetic switches, and transcription. A central part of the book presents an original and up-to-date treatment of cooperativity. The book defines classical indexes, such as the Hill coefficient, using notions from statistical mechanics, it explains why binding curves often have S-shapes and why cooperative behaviors can lead to ultrasensitive genetic switches. These notions are then used to model transcription rates. Examples cover the phage lambda genetic switch and eukaryotic gene expression. --

The book then presents a short course on dynamical systems and describes stochastic aspects of linear noise approximation. This mathematical framework enables the simplification of complex stochastic dynamics using Gaussian processes and nonlinear ODEs. Simple examples illustrate the technique in noise propagation in gene networks and the effects of network structures on multistability and gene expression noise levels. The last chapter provides up-to-date results on stochastic and deterministic mass action kinetics with applications to enzymatic biochemical reactions and metabolic pathways. --Book Jacket. Read more...


Abstract: Books to provide a systematic study of the many stochastic models used in systems biology. The book shows how the mathematical models are used as technical tools for simulating biological processes and how the models lead to conceptual insights on the functioning of the cellular processing system. Most of the text should be accessible to scientists with basic knowledge in calculus and probability theory. --

The authors illustrate the relevant Markov chain theory using realistic models from systems biology including signaling and metabolic pathways, phosphorylation processes, genetic switches, and transcription. A central part of the book presents an original and up-to-date treatment of cooperativity. The book defines classical indexes, such as the Hill coefficient, using notions from statistical mechanics, it explains why binding curves often have S-shapes and why cooperative behaviors can lead to ultrasensitive genetic switches. These notions are then used to model transcription rates. Examples cover the phage lambda genetic switch and eukaryotic gene expression. --

The book then presents a short course on dynamical systems and describes stochastic aspects of linear noise approximation. This mathematical framework enables the simplification of complex stochastic dynamics using Gaussian processes and nonlinear ODEs. Simple examples illustrate the technique in noise propagation in gene networks and the effects of network structures on multistability and gene expression noise levels. The last chapter provides up-to-date results on stochastic and deterministic mass action kinetics with applications to enzymatic biochemical reactions and metabolic pathways. --Book Jacket

โœฆ Table of Contents


Content: Reaction networks: introduction --
Continuous-time Markov chains --
First-order chemical reaction networks --
Biochemical pathways --
Binding processes and transcription rates --
Kinetics of binding processes --
Transcription factor binding at nucleosomal DNA --
Signalling switches --
Differential equations, flows and vector fields --
Equilibria, periodic orbits and limit cycles --
Linearisation --
Density dependent population processes and the linear noise approximation --
Mass action kinetics --
Appendixes: A. Self-regulated genes --
B. Asymptotic behaviour of the solutions to time-continuous Lyapunov equations


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