We apply the techniques of response surface methodology (RSM) to approximate the objective function of a two-stage stochastic linear program with recourse. In particular, the objective function is estimated, in the region of optimality, by a quadratic function of the firststage decision variables. T
Stochastic analysis of the linear equivalent response of bridge piers with aseismic devices
โ Scribed by Pagnini, Luisa Carlotta; Solari, Giovanni
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 201 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0098-8847
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โฆ Synopsis
The dynamic response of bridge piers with aseismic devices to earthquake excitation is evaluated by the stochastic equivalent linearization technique. The seismic acceleration is schematized through a Gaussian stationary random process. The pier is considered linear elastic, the span is idealized as a rigid mass, the restoring force of the device is represented through a non-linear differential model. The study of the complex modes of the linearized system gives an interpretation of the mechanical behaviour, leads to a formally elementary solution and highlights some phenomena which are typical of the hysteretic systems, particularly of those marked by weak hardening. Even though the solution is limited to the stationary field, it brings out several noteworthy considerations about the effective non stationary behaviour of the structure.
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