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Steroidal Alkaloids from the Roots and Rhizomes of Vertrum nigrum L.

โœ Scribed by Yue Cong; William Jia; Jing Chen; Shuang Song; Jin-Hui Wang; Yu-Hui Yang


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
German
Weight
77 KB
Volume
90
Category
Article
ISSN
0018-019X

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Two new steroidal alkaloids, neoverapatuline (1) and (1__ฮฒ__,3__ฮฑ__,5__ฮฒ__)โ€1,3โ€dihydroxyjervaninโ€12โ€enโ€11โ€one (2), together with the four known compounds, veratramine (3), rubijervine (4), veratrosine (5), and veratroylzygadenine (6), were isolated from the roots and rhizomes of Veratrum nigrum L. Their structures were established through combined analyses of physicochemical properties and spectroscopic evidence. All compounds 1โ€“6 were tested for their cytotoxicities in vitro against the human glioma cell line SF188.


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## Abstract Phytochemical studies on __Veratrum nigrum__ L., collected in Shanxi, P.โ€…R. China, resulted in the isolation of two new steroidal alkaloids, 23โ€methoxycyclopamine (**1**) and 15โ€__O__โ€(2โ€methylbutanoyl)โ€3โ€__O__โ€veratroylprotoverine (**2**). The structures of the two new compounds were e