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Stepwise oligogenic segregation and linkage analysis illustrated with dopamine-β-hydroxylase activity

✍ Scribed by Wilson, A. F. ;Elston, R. C. ;Sellers, T. A. ;Bailey-Wilson, J. E. ;Gersting, J. M. ;Deen, D. K. ;Sorant, A. J. M. ;Tran, L. D. ;Amos, C. I. ;Siervogel, R. M.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1990
Tongue
English
Weight
948 KB
Volume
35
Category
Article
ISSN
0148-7299

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✦ Synopsis


A stepwise oligogenic method is developed that can be used to adjust the phenotype of a quantitative trait for the effects of a previously identified single-locus component. This method assumes that a single-locus component can be adequately identified through the use of segregation and/or linkage analysis under a 1-locus model and that the variation due to that locus can be removed from the phenotype leaving a residual that can be parameterized in terms of an additional single-locus component. Segregation and/or linkage analysis can then be used in an attempt to identify an additional single-locus component in the residual phenotype. This stepwise process can be repeated until no further single-locus effects are identified. The method is illustrated using family data on the specific activity of dopamine-p-hydroxylase (DBH), which a number of studies have suggested may be due either to the combined effects of singlelocus and multifactorial components or to the combined effects of 2 loci.


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## Abstract The __DBH__ locus controls plasma dopamine β‐hydroxylase activity (pDβH). A 5′‐upstream single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at __DBH__ (−1021C → T) explains ∼45% of the variance in pDβH, and a non‐synonymous SNP in exon 11 (+ 1603C → T) an additional 2%. However, that regression result