𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Stem cells: The root of prostate cancer?

✍ Scribed by Susan Kasper


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
147 KB
Volume
216
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9541

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The cancer stem cell (CSC) model states that tumors contain a reservoir of self‐renewing cells that maintain the heterogeneous cell population of the tumor. These cells appear to be resistant to therapy and can therefore survive to repopulate the tumor during progression to therapy resistant disease. The biology of CSCs is still not definitive since it is difficult to isolate them from solid tumors and analyze their characteristics in vitro. Another challenge is to correlate these characteristics with tumor development and progression in vivo. Using the prostate CSC as a model, this review presents the CSC hypothesis, reviews the origin, identification and functions of prostate CSCs, and discusses the clinical implications and therapeutic challenges CSCs have for cancer therapy. J. Cell. Physiol. 216: 332–336, 2008. Β© 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Coamplification of prostate stem cell an
✍ Robert E. Reiter; Issei Sato; George Thomas; Junqi Qian; Zhennan Gu; Tetsuro Wat πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2000 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 430 KB πŸ‘ 1 views

Gain of sequences on chromosome arm 8q is a common feature of prostate cancer that may correlate with metastatic and androgen-independent progression. The target gene(s) for this gain is not known, although MYC is amplified in a subset of advanced tumors and is one potential candidate. Prostate stem

Basal prostate epithelial cells stimulat
✍ Hsiao-Man Yu; Diane E. Frank; Jie Zhang; Xueke You; William G. Carter; Beatrice πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2004 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 397 KB

## Abstract Carcinoma cells in PIN are situated above a layer of basal epithelial cells, which shield the tumor cells from stimulation by factors from the prostate stroma. During progression to invasive carcinoma, the basal cell layer becomes disrupted and tumor cells adhere to the basement membran

Inflammation as the primary aetiological
✍ Norman J. Maitland; Anne T. Collins πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2008 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 159 KB

## Abstract Inflammation has been implicated for some time as a potential aetiological agent in human prostate cancer. Viral and bacterial infections or even chemical carcinogens such as those found in cooked meat have been proposed as the inflammatory stimuli, but the mechanism of cancer induction

Radiation responses of cancer stem cells
✍ Erina Vlashi; William H. McBride; Frank Pajonk πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2009 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 63 KB

## Abstract Recent experimental evidence indicates that many solid cancers have a hierarchical organization structure with a subpopulation of cancer stem cells (CSCs). The ability to identify CSCs prospectively now allows for testing the responses of CSCs to treatment modalities like radiation ther

Cancer stem cells in prostate adenocarci
✍ D. Fioriti; M. Mischitelli; F. Di Monaco; F. Di Silverio; E. Petrangeli; G. Russ πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2008 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 72 KB πŸ‘ 1 views

## Abstract Prostate cancer (PC) is major common malignancy in males in most industrialized Western countries, where it is the most commonly diagnosed cancer affecting men after middle age (>50 years). Over 90% of PC patients with incurable disease respond to primary treatment, which consists of in